The
grandson of Genghis Khan, Kublai Khan ruled China in the 13th
century. He was a brilliant warrior and statesman. He also
adapted Chinese traditions and made Buddhism the state religion,
he became the first emperor of foreign origin that ruled the
vast empire. It is note worthy that in the period preceding
this carving, Mongolian tradition preferred cremation for
the dead. Since such ritual often done in secrecy, as a result,
few Mongolian tombs have been found in China to this day.
This wood sculpture of a Mongolian warrior, likely an effigy
once used in ritual that invokes the dead. this is a rare
and important shrine statue which documented the Mongolian's
adaptation into Chinese culture.
Under
careful observation, it appearers that this Mongo statue has
been consecrated with a ritual blessing. There is a certain
ritual offering embedded in the hallowed space in the statue,
to which a large wood plug is secured to keep this substance
in place (respectfully, it is untouched by our reviewers).
This well dressed Mongolian in robes and armors is very well
carved. Though time has diminished much of its former glory;
his warrior class is clearly indicated in the clenching fist
of his right hand, and the threatening mudra of his left (missing
little finger). There are burn marks and extensive paint loss.
The lacquered and painted face is largely intact. Traces of
gilt are also found scattering on areas of the statue.